U.S. women soccer players reached a landmark agreement with the sport鈥檚 American governing body to end a six-year legal battle over equal pay, a deal in which they are promised $24 million plus bonuses that match those of the men.
The U.S. Soccer Federation and the women announced a deal Tuesday that will have players split $22 million, about one-third of what they had sought in damages. The USSF also agreed to establish a fund with $2 million to benefit the players in their post-soccer careers and charitable efforts aimed at growing the sport for women.
The USSF committed to providing an equal rate of pay for the women鈥檚 and men鈥檚 national teams 鈥 including World Cup bonuses 鈥 subject to collective bargaining agreements with the unions that separately represent the women and men.
鈥淔or our generation, knowing that we鈥檙e going to leave the game in an exponentially better place than when we found it is everything,鈥 36-year-old midfielder Megan Rapinoe said during a telephone interview with The Associated Press. 鈥淭hat鈥檚 what it鈥檚 all about because, to be honest, there is no justice in all of this if we don鈥檛 make sure it never happens again.鈥
The settlement was a victory for the players, who sparked fans to chant 鈥淓qual Pay!鈥 when they won their second straight title in France in 2019. And it was a success for USSF President Cindy Parlow Cone, a former player who became head of the federation in March 2020.
Cone replaced Carlos Cordeiro, who quit after the federation made a legal filing that claimed women had less physical ability and responsibility than male counterparts.
鈥淭his is just one step towards rebuilding the relationship with the women鈥檚 team. I think this is a great accomplishment and I鈥檓 excited about the future and working together with them,鈥 Cone said. 鈥淣ow we can shift the focus to other things, most importantly, growing the game at all levels and increasing opportunities for girls and women.鈥
U.S. women have won four World Cups since the program鈥檚 start in 1985, while the men haven鈥檛 reached a semifinal since 1930.
Five American stars led by Alex Morgan and Rapinoe began the challenge with a complaint to the federal Equal Employment Opportunity Commission in April 2016. Women sued three years later, seeking damages under the federal Equal Pay Act and Title VII of the Civil Rights Act.
The sides settled the working conditions portion in December 2020, dealing with issues such as charter flights, accommodations and playing surfaces. They were scheduled to argue on March 7 before the 9th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals in an attempt to reinstate the equal pay portion thrown out by a U.S. District Court.
鈥淭he settlement announced today is an important step in righting the many wrongs of the past,鈥 the union for the women鈥檚 team said in a statement.
While a labor contract remains to be reached and ratified to replace the deal that expires March 31, the settlement was an enormous step.
鈥淚t鈥檚 so gratifying to feel like we can start to mend a relationship with U.S. Soccer that has been severed for so many years because of the discrimination that we faced,鈥 said Morgan, a 32-year-old forward. 鈥淭o finally get to this moment feels like we can almost sigh a breath of relief.鈥
Players were able to set aside the legal distractions to continue on-field success.
鈥淭he additional hours and stress and outside pressures and discriminations we face, I mean sometimes you think why the hell was I born a female?鈥 Morgan said. 鈥淎nd then sometimes you think how incredible is it to be able to fight for something that you actually believe in and stand alongside these women. 鈥 There was something more than stepping on the field and wanting to be a starter or wanting to score goals or wanting to win or wanting to have the glory.鈥
The $22 million will be split into individual amounts proposed by the players, subject to the District Court鈥檚 approval.
Cone said the federation鈥檚 method of equalizing World Cup bonuses is yet to be determined. The federation has until now based bonuses on payments from FIFA, which earmarked $400 million for the 2018 men鈥檚 tournament, including $38 million to champion France, and $30 million for the 2019 women鈥檚 tournament, including $4 million to the champion U.S.
American men have been playing under the terms of a CBA that expired in December 2018.
Rapinoe was critical of both Cordeiro and his predecessor, Sunil Gulati, who headed the USSF from 2006-18. Cordeiro is seeking to regain the job from Cone when the USSF National Council meets on March 5 to vote on a four-year term.
鈥淭he thing that Cindy did was acknowledge the wrongdoing and apologize for the wrongdoing,鈥 Rapinoe said. 鈥淚t was well within Sunil鈥檚 ability to not discriminate and to pay us fairly and equally. It was well within Carlos鈥 ability to do that, and they made choices not to. 鈥 I think Cindy has shown a lot of strength in that, and I think the other two, frankly, just showed a ton of weakness and showed really their true colors in allowing this to happen for so long.鈥
鈥擜nne M. Peterson And Ronald Blum, The Associated Press