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COVID-19 lockdowns reduced the earth鈥檚 seismic noise by up to 50%

New study looked at seismic stations from 117 countries during the pandemic
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A lone man walks a dog on an empty street, Tuesday, March 24, 2020, near apartments in Seattle鈥檚 Capitol Hill neighborhood. Washington Gov. Jay Inslee on Monday, March 23, 2020, ordered nonessential businesses to close and the state鈥檚 more than 7 million residents to stay home in efforts to slow the spread of the new coronavirus. The new coronavirus causes mild or moderate symptoms for most people, but for some, especially older adults and people with existing health problems, it can cause more severe illness or death. (AP Photo/Ted S. Warren)

It wasn鈥檛 long ago that COVID-19 forced hundreds of thousands around the world to self-isolate in their homes, bringing with it eerily empty streets, parks and other public spaces.

A new international study has found that social contact restrictions at the height of the global pandemic went so far to cause an unprecedented drop in noise.

Seventy international researchers reviewed seismic data from stations in 117 countries 鈥 including in Vancouver 鈥 and found that 鈥渟eismic noise,鈥 or vibrations generated by everyday human activity, dropped by as much as 50 per cent in March and April, according to the the study findings published in the journal Science.

The quiet period, which has been dubbed the 鈥渁nthropause鈥 was particularly noticeable in urban areas as vehicle traffic, cruise ships and even concerts and sports games were halted.

鈥淗uman activity is constantly driving a seismic buzz 鈥 everything from walking around, car traffic and industrial activities create unique seismic signatures in the subsurface. We noticed seismometerz all over the planet were much, much quieter as lockdown protocols rolled out,鈥 explained Mika McKinnon, one of the study鈥檚 authors.

鈥淥ur interpretation is that the decrease in tourism, the reduction in commuting as more people work from home, and the travel restrictions all combined together limit how much seismic noise humans are generating.鈥

The research isn鈥檛 just a never-before-seen analysis of how human鈥檚 generate seismic noise but will also be able to help scientists better understand earthquakes, specifically how to differentiate between human-caused and natural seismic noises.

鈥淪tudying these smaller but widespread human-generated seismic noises is another tool for understanding our planet, but in this research it鈥檚 also a way to better understand people and how we鈥檙e all working together as we face this pandemic,鈥 McKinnon said.



About the Author: Ashley Wadhwani-Smith

I began my journalistic journey at Black Press Media as a community reporter in my hometown of Maple Ridge, B.C.
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